Monday, July 23, 2012

Herpes Zoster


Definisi
herpes zoster adalah salah satu penyakit kulit (radang kulit) disebabkan oleh virus Varisella zoster dan memiliki sifat yang khas yaitu terdapat vesikel yang tersusun berkelompok sepanjang persyarafan sensorik sesuai dengan dermatomnya dan biasanya unilateral.

Patogenesis
Masa tunasnya 7-12 hari masa aktif penyakit berupa lesi baru dan yang tetap timbul berlangsung kira-kira 1-2 minggu virus berdiam di ganglion posterior susunan syaraf tepi dan ganglion kronialis.
Lokasi kelainan kulit sekitar daerah persyarafan ganglion kadang-kadang virus menyerang gangguan arterior bagian motorik kranolis sehingga memberikan gejala gangguan motorik.

Manifestasi Klinik
Gejala prodormal
Gejala sistemik seperti demam, pusing, malaise, dan lokal (nyeri otot, tulang, gatal, pegal dsb) pada dermatom yang terserang.
Stadium
Timbul popula atau plakat berbentuk urtika setelah 1-2 hari akan timbul gerombolan vesikel dengan dasar kulit yang eritematosa dan odema vesikel air berisi cairan yang jernih. 

Stadium Krutasi
Vesikel menjadi puruler dapat menjadi pustula dan krusta kadang-kadang vesikel mengandung darah disebut herpes zoster haemorasik krusta akan lepas dalam waktu 1-2 minggu dapat timbul infeksi sekunder sehingga menimbulkan ulkus dengan penyumbatan tanpa sikasrek sering terjadi neuralgia pasca hepatica terutama pada orangtua yang dapat berlangsung berbulan-bulan yang bersifat sementara.
Ciri khas herpes zoster :
  •  Nyeri radikuler
  • Unilateral
  • Gerombolan vesikel yang tersebar sesuai dengan dermatom yang meruasi oleh satu ganglion syaraf sensorik.
Gejala lainnya :
  • Pembesaran KGB regional
  • Kelainan motorik berupa kelainan sentral daripada perifer
  • Fuper parostesi pada daerah yang terkena
  • Kelainan pada muka akibat gangguan trigenirus (dengan gangguan gaseri) atau n. fasialis & optikus (dari gangguan garikulotum) 

Klasifikasi Herpes Zoster
  • Herpes Zoster Optalnikus terjadi infeksi cabang pertama N. Trigenirus yang menimbulkan kelainan pada mata cabang kedua dan ketiga yang menyebabkan kelainan kulit pada daerah persyarafan.
  • Sindrom Ramsay Hurt diakibatkan gangguan N. Fasiolis dan optikus sehingga memberikan   gejala paralysis otot muka (paralisis Bell) kelainan kulit sesuai tingkat persyarafan, kliris  vertigo, gangguan pendengaran, regtagnius dan raisea juga terdapat gangguan pengecapan.
  • Herpes Zoster Abortif  berlangsung dalam waktu singkat dan kelainan kulitnya hanya berupa beberapa vesikel dan eritem.
  • Herpes Zoster Generaligata kelainan kulit unilateral dan segmental ditambah yang menyebar secara generalisata berupa vesikel soliter dan ada umbilikasi. Kasus ini terutama terjadi pada orang tua atau pada orang yang kondisi fisiknya sangat lemah, misalnya penderita : Umforra malignum. 

Komplikasi
Pada usia diatas 40 tahun kemungkinan terjadi neuralgia pasca herpetic.

Pemeriksaan Penunjang
Pada pemeriksaan percobaan T. Zarck dapat ditemukan sel dativa berinti banyak.

Diagnosa Banding
  • Herpes simplek
  • Varicella
  • Dermatis Contacta alergika
  • Penyakit dengan efloresersi bulla ; pemfisus vulgaris
  • Dermatis herpenformis dan dutega
  • Bulos pumfigord

Penatalaksanaan
  1. Therapi sistemik umumnya bersifat simptomatik untuk nyeri diberikan analgetik jika disertai infeksi sekunder diberikan antibiotik.
  2. Bila syaraf oftalnikus cabang dari syaraf trigenirus terkena muka dirujuk ke arah mata karena dapat terjadi perporasi kornea.
  3. Pemberian kortikosteroid sistemik diri dapat mencegah timbulnya neuralgia post herpatica dan untuk mencegah fibrosis garcialia.
  4. Therapi topical bergantung pada stadium : Stadium vesikel agar tidak terjadi infeksi sekunder. Bila erosif diberikan kompres terbuka. Bila ulserasi dapat diberikan salep antibiotik.
  5. Kompres pada daerah yang terserang : Bila lokal kering, bedak berisi aodum berikulm 10%, Oksisum Zursi 10% dan mentol 1%. Bila basah kompres garam tadi, kompres solutio burowl
  6. Istirahat 
Download Askep Herpes disini

7 comments:

Lilian Wale said...

There are some natural remedies that can be used in the prevention and eliminate diabetes totally. However, the single most important aspect of a diabetes control plan is adopting a wholesome life style Inner Peace, Nutritious and Healthy Diet, and Regular Physical Exercise. A state of inner peace and self-contentment is essential to enjoying a good physical health and over all well-being. The inner peace and self contentment is a just a state of mind.People with diabetes diseases often use complementary and alternative medicine. I diagnosed diabetes in 2010. Was at work feeling unusually tired and sleepy. I borrowed a cyclometer from a co-worker and tested at 760. Went immediately to my doctor and he gave me prescription like: Insulin ,Sulfonamides,Thiazolidinediones but Could not get the cure rather to reduce the pain but brink back the pain again. i found a woman testimony name Comfort online how Dr Akhigbe cure her HIV  and I also contacted the doctor and after I took his medication as instructed, I am now completely free from diabetes by doctor Akhigbe herbal medicine.So diabetes patients reading this testimony to contact his email     drrealakhigbe@gmail.com   or his Number   +2348142454860   He also use his herbal herbs to diseases like:SPIDER BITE, SCHIZOPHRENIA, LUPUS,EXTERNAL INFECTION, COMMON COLD, JOINT PAIN, EPILEPSY,STROKE,TUBERCULOSIS ,STOMACH DISEASE. ECZEMA, PROGENITOR, EATING DISORDER, LOWER RESPIRATORY INFECTION,  DIABETICS,HERPES,HIV/AIDS, ;ALS,  CANCER , MENINGITIS,HEPATITIS A AND B,ASTHMA, HEART DISEASE, CHRONIC DISEASE. NAUSEA VOMITING OR DIARRHEA,KIDNEY DISEASE. HEARING LOSSDr Akhigbe is a good man and he heal any body that come to him. here is email    drrealakhigbe@gmail.com    and his Number +2349010754824

Job Pedro said...

FINALLY FREE FROM HERPES VIRUS
I thought my life had nothing to offer anymore because lifebecame meaningless to me because I had Herpes virus, thesymptoms became very severe and bold and made my familyrun from and abandoned me so they won't get infected. I gaveup everything, my hope, dreams,vision and job because thedoctor told me there's no cure. I consumed so many drugs butthey never cured me but hid the symptoms inside me makingit worse. I was doing some research online someday when Icame across testimonies of some people of how DR Ebhotacured them from Herpes, I never believed at first and thoughtit was a joke but later decided to contact him on the detailsprovided and when I messaged him we talked and he sent mehis herbal medicine and told me to go for a test after twoweeks. Within 7 days of medication the symptomsdisappeared and when I went for a test Lo and behold I wasNEGATIVE by the Doctor Who tested me earlier. Thank you DREbhota because I forever owe you my life and I'll keep ontelling the world about you. If you are going through samesituation worry no more and contact DR Ebhota viadrebhotasolution@gmail. com or WhatsApp him via +2348089535482.he also special on cureing 1. HIV/AIDS2. HERPES 3. CANCER 4.ALS 5. HEPATITIS B 6.DIABETES 7. HUMAN PAPILOMA VIRUS DISEASE(HPV)8. ALZHEIMER 9. LUPUS (Lupus Vulgaris or LupusErythematosus

Job Pedro said...

FINALLY FREE FROM HERPES VIRUS
I thought my life had nothing to offer anymore because lifebecame meaningless to me because I had Herpes virus, thesymptoms became very severe and bold and made my familyrun from and abandoned me so they won't get infected. I gaveup everything, my hope, dreams,vision and job because thedoctor told me there's no cure. I consumed so many drugs butthey never cured me but hid the symptoms inside me makingit worse. I was doing some research online someday when Icame across testimonies of some people of how DR Ebhotacured them from Herpes, I never believed at first and thoughtit was a joke but later decided to contact him on the detailsprovided and when I messaged him we talked and he sent mehis herbal medicine and told me to go for a test after twoweeks. Within 7 days of medication the symptomsdisappeared and when I went for a test Lo and behold I wasNEGATIVE by the Doctor Who tested me earlier. Thank you DREbhota because I forever owe you my life and I'll keep ontelling the world about you. If you are going through samesituation worry no more and contact DR Ebhota viadrebhotasolution@gmail. com or WhatsApp him via +2348089535482.he also special on cureing 1. HIV/AIDS2. HERPES 3. CANCER 4.ALS 5. HEPATITIS B 6.DIABETES 7. HUMAN PAPILOMA VIRUS DISEASE(HPV)8. ALZHEIMER 9. LUPUS (Lupus Vulgaris or LupusErythematosus

Success James said...

I am here to give my testimony about Dr Ebhota who helped me.. i want to inform the public how i was cured from (HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS) by salami, i visited different hospital but they gave me list of drugs like Famvir, Zovirax, and Valtrex which is very expensive to treat the symptoms and never cured me. I was browsing through the Internet searching for remedy on HERPES and i saw comment of people talking about how Dr Ehbota cured them. when i contacted him he gave me hope and send a Herbal medicine to me that i took for just 2 weeks and it seriously worked for me, my HERPES result came out negative. I am so happy as i am sharing this testimony. My advice to you all who thinks that there is no cure for herpes that is Not true just contact him and get cure from Dr Ebhota healing herbal cure of all kinds of sickness you may have like
(1) CANCER,
(2) DIABETES,
(3) HIV&AIDS,
(4) URINARY TRACT INFECTION,
(5) CANCER,
(6) IMPOTENCE,
(7) BARENESS/INFERTILITY
(8) DIARRHEA
(9) ASTHMA
(10)SIMPLEX HERPES AND GENITAL
(11)COLD SORE
HERPES. he also cure my friend from cervical cancer Email: drebhotasoultion@gmail.com or whatsapp him on +2348089535482

vera white said...

It's a miracle that I am alive today. I encountered HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS (HSV1/2) for four (4) years, before I met the great Dr.Vadi I am Leslie Jordan  from Fresno California, united state of America and I was affected with herpes virus. Herpes is a viral infection caused by the Herpes simplex virus, marked by painful, watery blisters in the skin or mucous membrane or on the genitals. This was what I suffered for four years. I have visited CVS Pharmacy in Fresno for treatment but no improvement. I meet Dr. Vadi online while I was searching for a herpes cure I read a testimony about his work. I give a try that now becomes a testimony in my life and is now fully cured. kindly contacted Dr Vadi via   WhatsApp  +2348074133083 or  email him on doctorvadi@yahoo.com  
And here is my email address in case you wanna know more about this doctor, verawhite421@gmail.com  

Ose White said...

I’m here to testify about what Dr Oseremen did for me. I have been suffering from (GENITAL HERPES VIRUS) disease for the past 4 years and had constant pain and inching, especially in my private part. During the first year, I had faith in God that i would be cured someday.This disease started circulating all over my body and I have been taking treatment from my doctor, few weeks ago I came across a testimony of Rose Smith on the internet testifying about a Man called Dr Oseremen on how he cured her from 7 years HSV 2. And she also gave the email address of this man, advise anybody to contact him for help on any kind of diseases that he would be of help, so I emailed him telling him about my (HSV 2) he told me not to worry that I was going to be cured!! Well, I never doubted him I have faith he can cure me too,, Dr Oseremen prepared and sent me Healing Oil, Soap, roots and herbs which I took. In the first one week, I started experiencing changes all over me, after four weeks of using his Roots/ Herbs, Oil and Soap, I was totally cured. no more inching , pain on me anymore as Dr Oseremen assured me. After some time I went to my doctor to do another test behold the result came out negative. So friends my advise is if you have such disease or know anyone who suffers from it or any other disease like HPV, HBV, HIV, ALS, HBP, CANCER etc. you can contact Dr oseremen for help via dr.oseremenvadi@gamil.com or whatsapp +2349056394313

shwan said...

Always, anywhere and anytime,I feel very comfortable now all to the work of Dr Ebacol,the Herbalist who prepare for me the remedies to my health challenges.i could feel more comfortable when he explained to me how dangerous it's caring Herpes with me getting affected easily with Other sexually transmitted infections. Genital sores increases my risk of transmitting or contracting other sexually transmitted infections, including AIDS.
Newborn infection. ...nd a lover who ran into it and had a shock on me after the checkup and develop stroke.
This has been my earnest prayers for the physician therapist to come in with positive solutions to remedies Herpes and most
Bladder problems. ...
Meningitis. ...
Rectal inflammation (proctitis).
I was so scared when he says that because I fou viral infections. I'm now free and I thank God for leading me to see others getting cured with Herbs. I decided to try and found out that the best way I would have done was to get rid of it and give my testimony. Glory to God I became free after I received his medicine from the DHL and applied as instructed. Till date I had no SYMPTOMS nor virus to detect of me, I called him and thankful for what he did,and ask if he could cure my stroke boyfriend,he said yes and did the same preparation to my boyfriend for his stroke and Recovered from it. Nothing is impossible with Herbs IN CURES, you're the next if you will be willing to apply his medicine and instructions on how to manage.
Sickness has no right to dwell on us,you can reach him at his email address
For your immediate response to health

   drebacolherbalhome1@gmail.com  
Cell number (WhatsApp/calls)
    +2348159042641    

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